Ron Zacapa is a brand of rum that originates from Guatemala, a country known for its rich history in sugarcane cultivation and rum production. With a legacy that stretches back to 1976, Ron Zacapa has established itself as a premium rum brand, earning international acclaim and a loyal following of connoisseurs and enthusiasts.
Historical Roots and Distinctive Production
Named after a town in eastern Guatemala, Ron Zacapa was created to celebrate the centenary of the town of Zacapa. The brand’s distinctive production process sets it apart from other rums. Ron Zacapa is made from ‘virgin sugar cane honey’, a concentrated sugarcane juice, and not molasses, which is more commonly used in rum production. This results in a sweeter and smoother base for distillation.
The sugarcane used in Ron Zacapa is sourced from the fertile volcanic plains in Retalhuleu, located at 350 meters above sea level. The fermentation of the sugarcane juice is done using a strain of yeast extracted from pineapples, adding a unique fruity character to the rum.
The Sistema Solera
What truly distinguishes Ron Zacapa is its ageing process, known as the “Sistema Solera”. The rum is aged in a series of barrels that had previously held American whiskey, delicate sherries, and fine Pedro Ximenez wines. However, the ageing process doesn’t just occur anywhere; it takes place 2,300 meters above sea level in the highlands of Guatemala, in a facility known as ‘The House Above the Clouds’. At this altitude, the temperature and humidity levels are consistent, providing an ideal environment for ageing rum.
The Solera system involves blending rums of different ages together. The youngest rum provides sweetness, while the older rum adds complexity and maturity, resulting in a rich, smooth, and well-balanced spirit. Ron Zacapa's rums are aged for up to 23 years, and this extensive ageing process imparts deep flavours and an unrivalled complexity.
Ron Zacapa’s Range of Rums
Ron Zacapa offers a range of premium rums, with the Ron Zacapa 23 being the most well-known. It is a blend of rums aged between 6 and 23 years and is renowned for its smooth, rich taste and complexity. The rum boasts notes of honey, butterscotch, spiced oak, and dried fruit, making it a favourite among rum enthusiasts.
In addition to the 23, Ron Zacapa also offers the XO, a more mature and sophisticated rum. Aged in French oak barrels that previously held cognac, the XO is a blend of rums between 6 and 25 years old. It features a more robust profile with hints of chocolate, toasted nuts, and dark fruit.
International Acclaim and Awards
Ron Zacapa has consistently received high praise from critics and has garnered numerous awards at international spirits competitions. The rum’s quality and craftsmanship have solidified its position as one of the world’s premier rums.
Sustainability and Social Responsibility
Ron Zacapa is committed to sustainable practices and social responsibility. The brand works closely with the sugarcane farmers in Retalhuleu, providing support and education to ensure sustainable farming practices. Additionally, the distillery employs a large number of local women who weave the ‘petate’ bands that adorn the Ron Zacapa bottles, a tradition that pays homage to Guatemala’s ancient Mayan heritage.
Enjoying Ron Zacapa
Ron Zacapa is best enjoyed neat or with a single ice cube to allow the complex flavours to shine. The rum’s smoothness and depth of flavour also make it an excellent choice for high-end cocktails, providing a luxurious base for creative and sophisticated drinks.
Ron Zacapa stands as a testament to the craftsmanship, tradition, and innovation of Guatemalan rum-making. With its distinctive production process, Sistema Solera ageing, and commitment to quality, Ron Zacapa delivers a rum experience that is rich, complex, and deeply satisfying. Whether you are a rum aficionado or new to the world of spirits, a glass of Ron Zacapa promises a journey through the flavours and heritage of Guatemala, capturing the essence of one of the world’s finest rums.