Glenfiddich, Glenlivet, Glenmorangie, Glen Grant, Glengoyne, Glenfarclas, Glen Scotia, Glen Garioch, Glen Moray, Glen Keith, Glen Elgin, Glen Spey, Glenkinchie, Glen Ord, Glendullan, Glenrothes, GlenAllachie, Glencadam, Glenglassaugh, Glenturret, Glentauchers, Glenlossie, GlenDronach, Glenburgie, Glengyle, Glenandrew, GlenWyvis, Glen Mhor, Glen Flagler, Glen Finloch, Glen Aln, Glenlee, Glen Albyn, Glenalmond, Glenshiel, Glen’s Vodka… wait not that last one!

Scotland boasts a significant number of distilleries with “Glen” in their name. But why?! 

Glenglassaugh Distillery

Glenglassaugh Distillery, one of the many in the valleys of Scotland

Why do most Scotch whiskies start their names with Glen?

The prevalence of the prefix “Glen” in the names of Scotch whiskies is tied to both geographical and historical factors. The term “Glen” is a Scottish Gaelic word meaning “valley.” 

Scotland’s topography is characterized by numerous valleys and glens, typically locations of natural water sources and often good barley-growing land. The quality of water in particular was seen as a vital component of whisky production and access to the pure, soft water flowing from streams and rivers in these valleys was the priority. 

It’s easy to see why distilleries wanted to be located where the good barley and water were. While it’s the done thing today to build a distillery close to natural resources to improve the sustainability of the operation (reduced travel and shipping and the costs associated with that etc.), back in the days when Scotch whisky distilleries were being built – the mid-to-late 19th century – it was done purely out of practicality. 

Naturally, many producers decided to name their distillery and/or brands after the glen in which they were located, leading to a proliferation of whisky names beginning with “Glen.” Quality Scotch was made here, so the consumer began to make a connection between the word Glen and superior whisky. A snowball effect followed. 

The word “Glen” to an international audience evokes a certain idea of Scotland, one of place and tradition, a tartan and stag image that was a core part of the early marketing of Scotch whisky brands. It continues to convey that notion today due to its heritage value and the perception of authenticity and quality.